Joint cumulants for natural independence

Takahiro Hasebe (Kyoto University)
Hayato Saigo (Nagahama Institute of Bio-Science and Technology)

Abstract


Many kinds of independence have been defined in non-commutative probability theory. Natural independence is an important class of independence; this class consists of five independences (tensor, free, Boolean, monotone and anti-monotone ones). In the present paper, a unified treatment of joint cumulants is introduced for natural independence. The way we define joint cumulants enables us not only to find the monotone joint cumulants but also to give a new characterization of joint cumulants for other kinds of natural independence, i.e., tensor, free and Boolean independences. We also investigate relations between generating functions of moments and monotone cumulants. We find a natural extension of the Muraki formula, which describes the sum of monotone independent random variables, to the multivariate case.

Full Text: Download PDF | View PDF online (requires PDF plugin)

Pages: 491-506

Publication Date: September 5, 2011

DOI: 10.1214/ECP.v16-1647

References

  1. Belinschi, Serban Teodor. Complex analysis methods in noncommutative probability. Thesis (Ph.D.)–Indiana University. ProQuest LLC, Ann Arbor, MI, 2005. 102 pp. ISBN: 978-0542-23476-7 MR2707564
  2. Cowen, Carl C. Iteration and the solution of functional equations for functions analytic in the unit disk. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 265 (1981), no. 1, 69--95. MR0607108 (82i:30036)
  3. Ben Ghorbal, Anis; Schürmann, Michael. Non-commutative notions of stochastic independence. Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 133 (2002), no. 3, 531--561. MR1919720 (2003k:46096)
  4. Hasebe, Takahiro. Monotone convolution and monotone infinite divisibility from complex analytic viewpoint. Infin. Dimens. Anal. Quantum Probab. Relat. Top. 13 (2010), no. 1, 111--131. MR2646794 (2011i:60036)
  5. Hasebe, Takahiro. Conditionally monotone independence I: Independence, additive convolutions and related convolutions. To appear in Infin. Dimens. Anal. Quantum Probab. Relat. Top. arXiv:0907.5473v4. Math. Review number not available.
  6. Hasebe, Takahiro; Saigo, Hayato. The monotone cumulants. To appear in Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré Probab. Stat., arXiv:0907.4896v3. Math. Review number not available.
  7. Lehner, Franz. Cumulants in noncommutative probability theory. I. Noncommutative exchangeability systems. Math. Z. 248 (2004), no. 1, 67--100. MR2092722 (2005h:46091)
  8. Muraki, Naofumi. Monotonic convolution and monotonic Lévy-Hinčin formula, preprint, 2000. Math. Review number not available.
  9. Muraki, Naofumi. The five independences as quasi-universal products. Infin. Dimens. Anal. Quantum Probab. Relat. Top. 5 (2002), no. 1, 113--134. MR1895232 (2003e:46113)
  10. Muraki, Naofumi. The five independences as natural products. Infin. Dimens. Anal. Quantum Probab. Relat. Top. 6 (2003), no. 3, 337--371. MR2016316 (2005h:46093)
  11. Nica, Alexandru; Speicher, Roland. Lectures on the combinatorics of free probability. London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, 335. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2006. xvi+417 pp. ISBN: 978-0-521-85852-6; 0-521-85852-6 MR2266879 (2008k:46198)
  12. Rota, G.-C.; Taylor, B. D. The classical umbral calculus. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 25 (1994), no. 2, 694--711. MR1266584 (95d:05014)
  13. Saigo, Hayato. A simple proof for monotone CLT. Infin. Dimens. Anal. Quantum Probab. Relat. Top. 13 (2010), no. 2, 339--343. MR2669052 (2011i:46079)
  14. Speicher, Roland. Multiplicative functions on the lattice of noncrossing partitions and free convolution. Math. Ann. 298 (1994), no. 4, 611--628. MR1268597 (95h:05012)
  15. Speicher, Roland. On universal products. Free probability theory (Waterloo, ON, 1995), 257--266, Fields Inst. Commun., 12, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1997. MR1426844 (98c:46141)
  16. Speicher, Roland; Woroudi, Reza. Boolean convolution. Free probability theory (Waterloo, ON, 1995), 267--279, Fields Inst. Commun., 12, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1997. MR1426845 (98b:46084)
  17. Voiculescu, Dan. Symmetries of some reduced free product $C\sp \ast$-algebras. Operator algebras and their connections with topology and ergodic theory (Buşteni, 1983), 556--588, Lecture Notes in Math., 1132, Springer, Berlin, 1985. MR0799593 (87d:46075)
  18. Voiculescu, Dan. Addition of certain noncommuting random variables. J. Funct. Anal. 66 (1986), no. 3, 323--346. MR0839105 (87j:46122)
  19. Voiculescu, D. V.; Dykema, K. J.; Nica, A. Free random variables. A noncommutative probability approach to free products with applications to random matrices, operator algebras and harmonic analysis on free groups. CRM Monograph Series, 1. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1992. vi+70 pp. ISBN: 0-8218-6999-X MR1217253 (94c:46133)


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.