Mikheil Usanetashvili

Boundary Value Problems for Some Classes of Degenerating Second Order Partial Differential Equations

abstract:
The first boundary value problem is studied for second order general elliptic equations degenerating on the whole boundary. In accordance with the type of degeneration, the cases are distinguished where the whole boundary becomes free of boundary conditions. For a class of second order degenerating elliptic equations, a new approach is proposed which enables one to prove the correctness of the Dirichlet problem. For second order general elliptic equations degenerating on a part of the boundary, conditions are found guaranteeing the correctness of the problem with oblique derivative. For the solution of this problem, an a priori estimate is obtained. A boundary value problem of conjugation type is studied in weighted spaces for a class of degenerating second order hyperbolic systems with discontinuous coefficients. The problems with oblique derivative are also investigated for mixed type equations with a Lavrent'ev--Bitsadze operator as the principal part.

Mathematics Subject Classification: 35J70, 35L80, 35M05.

Key words and phrases: Degenerating elliptic, hyperbolic and mixed type equations, the Dirichlet problem, problem with oblique derivative, extremum principle, index of the problem.