DMTCS

2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05)

Stefan Felsner (ed.)

DMTCS Conference Volume AE (2005), pp. 251-256


author: Gordana Manić and Yoshiko Wakabayashi
title: Packing triangles in low degree graphs and indifference graphs
keywords: triangle packing, approximation algorithm, polynomial algorithm, low degree graph, indifference graph
abstract: We consider the problems of finding the maximum number of vertex-disjoint triangles (VTP) and edge-disjoint triangles (ETP) in a simple graph. Both problems are NP-hard. The algorithm with the best approximation guarantee known so far for these problems has ratio
3/2 + ɛ
, a result that follows from a more general algorithm for set packing obtained by Hurkens and Schrijver in 1989. We present improvements on the approximation ratio for restricted cases of
VTP
and
ETP
that are known to be APX-hard: we give an approximation algorithm for
VTP
on graphs with maximum degree
4
with ratio slightly less than
1.2
, and for
ETP
on graphs with maximum degree
5
with ratio
4/3
. We also present an exact linear-time algorithm for
VTP
on the class of indifference graphs.
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reference: Gordana Manić and Yoshiko Wakabayashi (2005), Packing triangles in low degree graphs and indifference graphs, in 2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05), Stefan Felsner (ed.), Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science Proceedings AE, pp. 251-256
bibtex: For a corresponding BibTeX entry, please consider our BibTeX-file.
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