International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Volume 2004 (2004), Issue 62, Pages 3357-3368
doi:10.1155/S0161171204311270

Magnetohydrodynamics effect on three-dimensional viscous incompressible flow between two horizontal parallel porous plates and heat transfer with periodic injection/suction

Pawan Kumar Sharma and R. C. Chaudhary

Department of Mathematics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, India

Received 23 November 2003

Copyright © 2004 Pawan Kumar Sharma and R. C. Chaudhary. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

We investigate the hydromagnetic effect on viscous incompressible flow between two horizontal parallel porous flat plates with transverse sinusoidal injection of the fluid at the stationary plate and its corresponding removal by periodic suction through the plate in uniform motion. The flow becomes three dimensional due to this injection/suction velocity. Approximate solutions are obtained for the flow field, the pressure, the skin-friction, the temperature field, and the rate of heat transfer. The dependence of solution on M (Hartmann number) and λ (injection/suction) is investigated by the graphs and tables.