New York Journal of Mathematics
Volume 21 (2015) 715-721

  

Andrew J. Hetzel and Eric B. Morgan

A prime number theorem for finite Galois extensions

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Published: August 10, 2015
Keywords: Binary quadratic form, Chebotarev's density theorem, field norm, Galois extension, prime number theorem
Subject: Primary: 11R44; Secondary: 11D57, 11R11, 11R45

Abstract
Let F be an algebraic number field and let PF(r) denote the number of nonassociated prime elements of absolute field norm less than or equal to r in the corresponding ring of integers. Using information about the absolute field norms of prime elements and Chebotarev's density theorem, we readily show that when F is a Galois extension of Q, it is the case that PF is asymptotic to (1/h)π, where π is the standard prime-counting function and h is the class number of F. Along the way, we pick up some well-known facts on the realizability of certain prime numbers in terms of those binary quadratic forms associated with the field norm over a ring of integers that is a unique factorization domain.

Author information

Andrew J. Hetzel:
Department of Mathematics, Tennessee Tech University, Cookeville, TN 38505, USA
ahetzel@tntech.edu

Eric B. Morgan:
Department of Mathematics, Tennessee Tech University, Cookeville, TN 38505, USA
emorgan@tntech.edu